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Retirement Consumption and Pension Design

By Jonas Kolsrud, Camille Landais, Daniel Reck, and Johannes Spinnewijn

Review, January 2024

This paper analyzes consumption to evaluate the distributional effects of pension reforms. Using Swedish administrative data, we show that on average, workers who retire earlier consume less while retired and experience larger drops in consumption around ...

The Ends of 27 Big Depressions

By Martin Ellison, Sang Seok Lee, and Kevin Hjortshøj O'Rourke

Review, January 2024

How did countries recover from the Great Depression? In this paper, we explore the argument that leaving the gold standard helped by boosting inflationary expectations, lowering real interest rates, and stimulating interest-sensitive expenditures. We do s...

Government Borrowing and Crowding Out

By Yasin Kürşat ÖԻ, Sara Restrepo-Tamayo, Maria Alejandra Ruiz-Sanchez, and Mauricio Villamizar-Villegas

Journal: Macroeconomics, January 2024

We investigate the impact of fiscal expansions on firm investment by exploiting firms with multiple banking relationships. Further, we conduct a localized approach and compare the lending behavior of banks that barely met and missed the criteria of being ...