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The Miracle of Microfinance? Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation

By Abhijit Banerjee, Esther Duflo, Rachel Glennerster, and Cynthia Kinnan

òòò½Íø Journal: Applied Economics, January 2015

This paper reports results from the randomized evaluation of a group-lending microcredit program in Hyderabad, India. A lender worked in 52 randomly selected neighborhoods, leading to an 8.4 percentage point increase in takeup of microcredit. Small busine...

A Biological Model of Unions

By Michael Kremer and Benjamin A. Olken

òòò½Íø Journal: Applied Economics, April 2009

This paper applies principles from evolutionary biology to the study of unions. We show that unions that implement the preferred wage and organizing policies of workers will be displaced in evolutionary competition by unions that either extract less fr...

A Spatial Theory of Trade

By Esteban Rossi-Hansberg

òòò½Íø Review, December 2005

The equilibrium relationship between trade and the spatial distribution of economic activity is fundamental to the analysis of national and regional trade patterns, as well as to the effect of trade frictions. We study this relationship using a trade mode...